US prosecutors argue Maduro ‘plundered’ Venezuelan wealth in court battle over legal fees

US prosecutors argue Maduro ‘plundered’ Venezuelan wealth in court battle over legal fees

Legal dispute over funding for defense

A judge displayed favorability toward the claim that former Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, should be permitted to use government funds from their country to finance their legal defense. Their attorneys sought dismissal of the narco-terrorism case due to restrictions on accessing these funds, imposed by U.S. sanctions on Venezuela. Prosecutors countered, asserting that Maduro had “plundered” Venezuela’s resources and thus should not be eligible to draw from them.

The right to defense is paramount.

Despite the judge’s apparent openness, the case against Maduro and Flores remains intact. Hellerstein, the 92-year-old presiding judge, indicated he would issue a ruling after further deliberation. The legal team of Maduro, clad in green khaki prison jumpsuits, sat silently during Thursday’s proceedings, listening to translated arguments through headphones. This contrasts with their initial court appearance, where Maduro delivered a lengthy speech protesting his arrest and claiming innocence.

During that first hearing, a spectator in the back of the courtroom erupted in shouts against Maduro. The couple’s ability to use Venezuelan funds for legal costs hinges on a license from the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), which was initially approved but later rescinded. Prosecutors argue that Maduro and Flores have personal finances available to cover attorney fees, a claim the pair dispute.

Legal implications and foreign policy shifts

Under U.S. law, Maduro is entitled to a court-appointed lawyer if he cannot afford one. Hellerstein seemed to align with his defense attorney Barry Pollack, who highlighted the complexity of the case for a public defender. The judge noted that the foreign policy landscape had altered since Maduro’s capture, stating,

“We are doing business with Venezuela.”

Following Maduro’s arrest, former Vice-President Delcy Rodríguez assumed power, and Venezuela announced renewed diplomatic relations with the U.S. The judge emphasized that the Venezuelan government is “willing to pay,” yet struggled to resolve the dispute over the license. He repeatedly asked both sides for clarification on the desired outcome, underscoring the urgency of the matter.

Charges and ongoing detention

The U.S. has charged Maduro with narco-terrorism conspiracy, cocaine-importation conspiracy, and possession of firearms. He and his wife have not yet applied for bail and remain in Brooklyn’s federal Metropolitan Detention Center. A trial date has not been set, leaving the case in limbo. During a cabinet meeting, President Donald Trump mentioned the possibility of expanding the charges against Maduro, while pledging a “fair trial.”

Public sentiment in Venezuela

In Caracas, residents expressed keen interest in the legal developments. Ana Patricia, a 72-year-old retired lawyer, acknowledged government efforts to control media narratives but noted international coverage continues. “They can control what Venezuelan media publish, but not what is shared globally,” she remarked.

Agustina Parra, a 67-year-old retired nurse, voiced hope that Maduro would be released soon. “Despite his flaws, he has not been entirely unjust,” she said, though she admitted to feeling some sympathy for the former leader. “He had everything but lost it through greed and arrogance. I hope he gets a life sentence for his crimes,” she added, reflecting the divided opinions among Venezuelans.