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Protesters set Ebola treatment center on fire in DRC, demanding return of body

Published 05/22/2026 · Updated 05/22/2026 · By Joseph Miller

Protesters Set Ebola Treatment Center Ablaze in DRC, Demanding Return of Body

Protesters set Ebola treatment center on fire - On Thursday, a fire erupted at an Ebola care facility in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), destroying two medical tents, as reported by a local politician to CNN. The incident occurred after the family of a man who succumbed to the virus attempted to retrieve his body from Rwampara Hospital, according to Luc Mambele, vice president of the Congolese political party A2RC. The clash between the family and health authorities highlighted growing tensions, with protesters accusing officials of hoarding the remains of the deceased.

Outbreak Linked to Lethal Strain Sparks Outcry

The DRC has been grappling with a severe outbreak of the Bundibugyo strain, a particularly deadly form of the virus with no known cure or vaccine, which has infected local communities and triggered a global health alert. As of Thursday, the country confirmed at least 160 fatalities connected to the disease. Meanwhile, health officials reported 13 new confirmed cases and 78 suspected infections in Ituri province, where the outbreak is most active.

Mambele explained that when the hospital refused to hand over the body, relatives stormed the premises, hurling projectiles at the medical tents. This action ignited a fire, forcing staff to evacuate patients. ALIMA, a medical humanitarian organization, stated that six individuals were receiving care in the tents at the time of the attack and are now being treated in the hospital. The group also warned that misinformation spreading online could exacerbate public fear and erode trust in health facilities.

Video Captures Chaos at the Scene

A video shared with CNN depicted the aftermath of the fire, showing the medical tents engulfed in flames. The scorched frames of the tents stood over charred hospital beds, illustrating the extent of the damage. In the footage, Mambele described being locked out of the hospital as police fired warning shots to disperse the crowd. The video underscored the urgency of the situation and the emotional intensity of the protest.

Authorities at the scene quickly restored order, with national police officers deploying to control the unrest. Mambele praised their response but emphasized the underlying issues fueling the incident. A spokesperson for the DRC, Patrick Muyaya, criticized the attack, stating that the community had “done exactly what they shouldn’t do” by confronting health workers in such a manner.

Community Mistrust and the Spread of Misinformation

Mambele argued that the incident reflected the dangers of misinformation taking root in the region. He noted that many residents in Ituri province believe “Ebola is a lie,” a sentiment rooted in a lack of awareness. “To those in remote areas, the virus is a creation of White men,” he said, adding that the population remains “not sufficiently informed” about the outbreak.

“The population is not sufficiently informed or made aware of what is happening. To members of the most remote communities, Ebola is a White man’s invention; it doesn’t exist,” Mambele remarked.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially classified the outbreak as a “public health emergency of international concern,” though the risk of global spread remains low. As of Thursday, the DRC confirmed 64 cases, but 671 are suspected, with over 1,260 contacts under investigation. The first suspected case involved a healthcare worker whose symptoms began on April 24 and who later died in Bunia, a town in Ituri province.

The WHO became aware of the outbreak after a rapid response team identified the virus on May 13, confirming it as the Bundibugyo strain by May 15. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) learned about the situation on May 14, with a source familiar with the response noting that initial discussions about the outbreak took place on Friday. The CDC’s involvement has added international attention to the crisis.

International Cases and Border Measures

The outbreak has not remained confined to the DRC. A U.S. citizen working in the country tested positive for the virus and is currently receiving treatment in Berlin, Germany, according to the nation’s Health Ministry. In neighboring Uganda, officials confirmed two lab-verified cases, including one fatality, in the capital city of Kampala. However, a Ugandan Health Ministry spokesperson clarified that the female patient who was initially reported as infected has since returned two negative test results and is “currently out of danger.”

To contain the spread, public transportation, flights, and ferries between Uganda and the DRC have been suspended. Enhanced border security patrols are now in place, with officials monitoring movement to prevent further transmission. Despite these measures, the virus has already reached Ugandan communities, underscoring the need for coordinated regional efforts.

Context and Timeline of the Outbreak

The Bundibugyo strain, which has caused widespread concern, first emerged in the DRC as a suspected case in April. The WHO identified the outbreak as a serious public health threat after an investigation by its rapid response team. The organization’s declaration of the emergency follows reports of an “unidentified illness” in Ituri province, which was linked to high mortality rates by May 5.

The outbreak’s progression has been marked by a rapid escalation of cases, with health workers struggling to contain the spread. The virus’s reach extends beyond the DRC, as evidenced by its presence in Uganda. The collaboration between regional health authorities and international agencies like the CDC highlights the global implications of the situation, even as local communities continue to grapple with mistrust.

Response and Future Outlook

Health officials in the DRC are working tirelessly to manage the outbreak, but challenges persist. The combination of misinformation and fear has led to erratic behavior, including the recent attack on the hospital. Mambele called for improved communication to bridge the gap between health workers and the public. “People need to understand that Ebola is real and that the virus is spreading,” he urged.

While the immediate threat of the outbreak remains contained, the WHO and CDC emphasize the importance of vigilance. The global health community continues to monitor the situation, with efforts focused on preventing the virus from becoming a larger pandemic. The incident in the DRC serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between public health and community perception, particularly in regions with limited access to information.

As the crisis unfolds, the focus remains on educating the population and ensuring that medical facilities are protected from further attacks. The burning of the hospital tents has raised concerns about the safety of Ebola treatment centers and the need for stronger community engagement to combat misinformation. With the virus already spreading across borders, the world watches closely to see how the DRC and its neighbors respond to this evolving public health emergency.